Multi-criteria assessment of offshore wind turbine support structures based on dynamic property optimization

Increasing size of wind turbine and deep water deployment have raised the issue of appropriate selection of the most suitable support structure to make offshore wind energy cost competitive.The paper presents an optimization methodology for decision making process of bottom mounted supports of offshore wind turbines （OWTs） through reasonable engineering attributes derivation.Mathematic models of support structures are reduced by the generalized single-degree-of-freedom theory with relatively fewer structural parameters.Soft-stiff design optimization based on dynamic properties of OWTs is performed for monopile and lattice supports with different wind turbines,water depth and hub height.Attributes of support structures,wind turbines and environment conditions are applied in the multi-criteria decision making method——TOPSIS for benchmarking of those options.The results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimazation methodology combined with economical and environmental attributes together.     

浅谈开发区电网智能化建设

按照国家电网"十一五"末期公布的智能电网发展计划及其建设时间表,结合开发区电网实际,提出从光纤敷设和智能电表安装工程开始,逐步开展智能变电站、配网自动化、智能营销系统建设,为实现电网智能化奠定基础。     

红秋葵上斜纹夜蛾的发生规律及控制技术研究

研究了红秋葵上斜纹夜蛾的发生规律及控制技术。结果表明,斜纹夜蛾是红秋葵上发生的主要害虫,其自然种群数量随季节变动,在7—8月达为害的高峰,温度升高明显有利于其种群数量的增长．种群数量变动与温度呈密切正相关,其回归关系式为：Y。=17．4924＋0．2031X．-0．0005942X;;浓度为1gDW／l（10mL的柑橘、艾蒿提取物喷施后．药后3d的校正防效分别为83．69％、82．22％,其次是曼陀罗、蓖麻和蛇床子提取物喷施后,药后3d的校正防效分别为78．81％、72．96％和71．04％。     

体育新闻的翻译原则与技巧

随着国际赛事的增多,体育新闻在国际新闻传播中的重要性日益凸显。本文结合体育新闻文体特征,提出了体育新闻的翻译原则和翻译技巧,以期为体育新闻的翻译提供指导,进而促进中外体育交流。     

SiO2纳米粒子制备及自组装光学性能

运用溶胶一凝胶法制备了不同粒径单分散SiO2纳米微球,垂直沉积法制备了SiO2三维光子晶体薄膜．通过SEM研究了SiO2光子晶体的微观结构,探讨了薄膜内裂痕形成原因与克服办法．通过分光光度计测定了光子晶体的带隙位置,与理论计算相吻合．光子晶体带隙随着SiO2微球粒径增加带隙红移．     

基于改进CGHT的光学遥感图像舰船尾迹检测

根据遥感图像舰船目标检测的实时性要求,提出了一种应用改进CGHT算法检测舰船尾迹的方法.通过加入舰船船体的检测结果,改进CGHT算法中种子点的选取方式,以改善尾迹检测的计算复杂度,并将检测重点侧重于舰船船体附近区域,避免尾迹检测的盲目性.实验表明,该算法显著减少了尾迹检测的运行时间,降低了伪尾迹引起的虚警,提高了尾迹定位的准确性.     

基于DSP的混沌语音加密

基于语音加密的特殊性,利用可逆二维Arnold变换和改进的Logistic映射进行了混沌加密算法研究,并以TMS320VC5509A为中央处理器提出了语音加密的系统方案,实现了语音的加密和解密.首先介绍了数据加密技术基本原理和方法,然后详细给出了混沌加密系统的软硬件设计方案,并通过DSP芯片实现了混沌语音加密和解密.最后对语音信号进行了模拟仿真和测试,加解密前后的信号和频谱取得了较好的一致性,证实了该混沌语音加密算法的可行性.     

不同练习方式对乒乓球发球技术的学习效果——以泉州经贸职业技术学院为例

通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、教学实验法等,对普通大学生采用不同练习方式学习乒乓球发球技术的掌握程度进行研究.结果表明：在一定负荷强度范围内,进行等量负荷控制的不同练习方式,在技能学习的初始阶段,＂分散练习＂的方式较＂集中练习＂效果好,而在后期则相反;在进行相同负荷练习时,女生对技能动作的学习掌握能力比男生强.因此,对普通大学生进行乒乓球发球技术的教学时,应根据不同阶段、不同对象采取不同的练习方式,提高其学习效果.     

Thermal diffusivity determination of solids by time-domain photoacoustic piezoelectric technique

Thermal–physical property is one of the most important properties of materials. The conventional frequency-domain photoacoustic piezoelectric(PAPE) technique has been developed as an important method for thermal diffusivity determination. In this paper, the PAPE technique is extended to time domain(TD). First, based on a simplified thermoelastic model, the TD PAPE theory under square-wave-modulated excitation was developed,the dependence of the TD PAPE signal on modulation frequency as well as material parameters was obtained, and the determination of thermal diffusivity was simulated and theoretically analyzed. Second, the experimental system and the corresponding measurement method were established. Third, thermal diffusivities of various standard samples, such as copper, aluminum, and nickel, were measured, and the effectiveness of the technique was verified. The results show that the TD PAPE technique can provide a simple, fast and effective way for thermal diffusion study.     

基于一个新高分数维混沌系统的彩色图像加密

近年来,混沌密码学极大促进了图像加密技术的发展.高分数维混沌系统具有更复杂的动力学特性,基于微分动力学理论,给出一个最复杂吸引子,其混沌序列具有更高的类随机性,并根据此混沌设计出彩色数字图像加密方案,先通过新混沌系统的3个混沌序列对图像进行三基色分层像素位置扰乱,然后对于置乱图像的三基色分层进行连续的像素值替代加密.理论分析和实验结果表明,新高分数维三维自治混沌系统具有复杂的动力学特性,在图像加密中具有更高的适用性,该算法对彩色图像加密效果较好,安全性较高.